How do implant surface characteristics influence peri-implant disease?
| Document type: | Journal Articles |
|---|---|
| Article type: | Original article |
| Peer reviewed: | Yes |
| Author(s): | Stefan Renvert, Ioannis Polyzois, Noel Claffey |
| Title: | How do implant surface characteristics influence peri-implant disease? |
| Journal: | Journal of Clinical Periodontology |
| Year: | 2011 |
| Volume: | 38 |
| Issue: | 11 |
| Pagination: | 214-222 |
| ISSN: | 0303-6979 |
| Publisher: | Wiley-Blackwell |
| URI/DOI: | 10.1111/j.1600-051X.2010.01661.x |
| ISI number: | 000287402800021 |
| Organization: | Blekinge Institute of Technology |
| Department: | School of Health Science (Sektionen för hälsa) School of Health Science S-371 79 Karlskrona +46 455 38 50 00 http://www.bth.se/hal/ |
| Language: | English |
| Abstract: | To review the literature on how implant surface characteristics influence peri-implant disease. Material and Methods A search of PubMed and The Cochrane Library of the Cochrane Collaboration (CENTRAL) as well as a hand search of articles were conducted. Publications and articles accepted for publication up to March 2010 were included. Results Thirteen studies were selected for the review. Human studies: To date, few studies have investigated if such differences occur. Limited data suggest that smooth surfaces may be less affected by peri-implantitis than rough surface implants. Animal studies: In ligature-induced peri-implantitis studies, no difference between surfaces has been reported. In a spontaneous progression model of peri-implantitis, there was a suggestion that the progression was more pronounced at implants with a porous anodized surface. Conclusion The current review revealed that only a few studies provided data on how implant surfaces influence peri-implant disease. Based on the limited data available, there is no evidence that implant surface characteristics can have a significant effect on the initiation of peri-implantitis. |
| Subject: | Medical Sciences |












