Adaptive Control of Machine-Tool Vibration Based on an Active Tool Holder Shank with an Embedded Piezo Ceramic Actuator
| Document type: | Conference Papers |
|---|---|
| Peer reviewed: | Yes |
| Full text: | |
| Author(s): | Linus Pettersson, Lars Håkansson, Ingvar Claesson, Sven Olsson |
| Title: | Adaptive Control of Machine-Tool Vibration Based on an Active Tool Holder Shank with an Embedded Piezo Ceramic Actuator |
| Conference name: | The 30th International Congress and Exhibition on Noise Control Engineering |
| Year: | 2001 |
| City: | The Hague |
| Organization: | Blekinge Institute of Technology |
| Department: | Department of Telecommunications and Signal Processing (Institutionen för telekommunikation och signalbehandling) Department of Telecommunications and Signal Processing S-372 25 Ronneby +46 455 38 50 00 |
| Authors e-mail: | lar@bth.se, lha@bth.se, icl@bth.se |
| Language: | English |
| Abstract: | In the turning operation chatter or vibration is a common problem affecting the result of the machining, and, in particular, the surface finish. Tool life is also influenced by vibration. Severe acoustic noise in the working environment frequently occurs as a result of dynamic motion between the cutting tool and the workpiece. These problems can be reduced by active control of machine-tool vibration. However, machine-tool vibration control systems are usually not applicable to a general lathe and turning operation. The physical features and properties of the mechanical constructions or solutions involved regarding the introduction of secondary vibration usually limt their applicability. An adaptive active control solution for a general lathe application has been developed. It is based on a standard industry tool holder shank with an embedded piezo ceramic actuator and an adaptive feedback controller. The adaptive controller is based on the well known filtered-x LMS-algorithm. It enables substantial reduction of the vibration level by up to 40 dB at 3.4 kHz. |
| Subject: | Signal Processing\Active Noise and Vibration Control |
